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@RISK provides a reliable weekly summary of (1) newly discovered attack vectors, (2) vulnerabilities with active new exploits, (3) insightful explanations of how recent attacks worked, and other valuable data

A key purpose of the @RISK is to provide the data that will ensure that the 20 Critical Controls (the US and UK benchmark for effective protection of networked systems) continue to be the most effective defenses for all known attack vectors. But since it is also valuable for security practitioners, SANS is making it available to the 145,000 security practitioners who have completed SANS security training and others at their organizations who hope to stay current with the offensive methods in use.

February 28, 2019

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     @RISK: The Consensus Security Vulnerability Alert

             February 28, 2019 - Vol. 19, Num. 09


Providing a reliable, weekly summary of newly discovered attack vectors,

vulnerabilities with active exploits, and explanations of how recent

attacks worked


Archived issues may be found at http://www.sans.org/newsletters/at-risk


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CONTENTS:

NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES

INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY

VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE

MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES Feb. 21 - 28

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TOP VULNERABILITY THIS WEEK: Drupal critical flaw could lead to remote code execution


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TRAINING UPDATE

 
 

-- SANS 2019 | Orlando, FL | April 1-8 | https://www.sans.org/event/sans-2019


-- SANS San Francisco Spring 2019 | March 11-16 | https://www.sans.org/event/san-francisco-spring-2019


-- SANS Secure Singapore 2019 | March 11-23 | https://www.sans.org/event/secure-singapore-2019


-- SANS Munich March 2019 | March 18-23 | https://www.sans.org/event/munich-march-2019


-- SANS Secure Canberra 2019 | March 18-23 | https://www.sans.org/event/secure-canberra-2019


-- ICS Security Summit & Training 2019 | Orlando, FL | March 18-25 | https://www.sans.org/event/ics-security-summit-2019


-- SANS London April 2019 | April 8-13 | https://www.sans.org/event/london-april-2019


-- Blue Team Summit & Training 2019 | Louisville, KY | April 11-18 | https://www.sans.org/event/blue-team-summit-2019


-- SANS Security West 2019 | San Diego, CA | May 9-16 | https://www.sans.org/event/security-west-2019


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NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES

SELECTED BY THE TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP


Title: Drupal patches critical vulnerability

Description: The Drupal content management system disclosed a critical remote code execution vulnerability that could allow an attacker to completely take over a web server. The bug lies in the way some file types on Drupal improperly sanitize data from non-form sources, such as RESTful web services. This can lead to arbitrary PHP code execution.

Reference: https://www.zdnet.com/article/drupal-critical-flaw-patch-this-remote-code-execution-bug-urgently-websites-warned/

Snort SIDs: 49257



Title: Cisco releases fixes for vulnerabilities in several of its products

Description: Cisco released a round of security updates for several of its products, including WebEx, HyperFlex and Prime Infrastructure. CVE-2019-1659 is a certificate validation vulnerability in Cisco Prime Infrastructure that could allow an attacker to perform a man-in-the-middle attack against the SSL tunnel between Ciscos Identity Service Engine and Prime Infrastructure.

Reference: https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2019/02/21/cisco-hyperflex-flaws/

Snort SIDs: 49240


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INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY


The U.K.s parliament is calling for an antitrust and data abuse investigation into Facebook based on recommendations from a committees recent report on the social media network.

https://techcrunch.com/2019/02/17/uk-parliament-calls-for-antitrust-data-abuse-probe-of-facebook/



Australias prime minister says several of the countrys largest political parties were hit by a massive cyber attack from a sophisticated state actor.

https://www.smh.com.au/politics/federal/australia-s-major-political-parties-hacked-in-sophisticated-attack-ahead-of-election-20190218-p50yi1.html



Popular smartphone apps may be sharing sensitive data with Facebook, including womens menstruation cycles and recent home buying purchases.

https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/tech-news/some-apps-send-data-about-menstruation-home-buying-facebook-wsj-n974711



The same Russian hacking group believed to be behind the attack on the Democratic National Committee in 2016 carried out similar attacks recently on U.S.-backed think tanks in Europe.

https://www.cnn.com/2019/02/19/tech/russian-hackers-think-tanks-europe/index.html



Screens installed on some United Airlines and Delta planes have built-in cameras that have yet to be activated.

https://www.buzzfeednews.com/article/nicolenguyen/united-delta-airlines-seat-back-screens-cameras



The Chinese government is collecting real-time location data on its citizens, according to a recently exposed database.

https://www.apnews.com/6753f428edfd439ba4b29c71941f52bb


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RECENT VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE

COMPILED BY THE QUALYS VULNERABILITY RESEARCH TEAM


This is a list of recent vulnerabilities for which exploits are

available. System administrators can use this list to help in

prioritization of their remediation activities. The Qualys Vulnerability

Research Team compiles this information based on various exploit

frameworks, exploit databases, exploit kits and monitoring of internet

activity.


ID: CVE-2018-8653

Title: Microsoft Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability." This affects Internet Explorer 9, Internet Explorer 11, Internet Explorer 10. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-8643.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID: CVE-2018-15982

Title: Adobe Flash Player Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Adobe

Description: A critical vulnerability exists in Adobe Flash Player 31.0.0.153 and earlier versions. Successful exploitation could potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. Adobe is aware of reports that an exploit for CVE-2018-15982 exists in the wild.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID: CVE-2018-10933  

Title: libssh Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Vendor: libssh

Description: A vulnerability was found in libssh's server-side state machine before versions 0.7.6 and 0.8.4. A malicious client could create channels without first performing authentication, resulting in unauthorized access.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 6.4 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N)


ID: CVE-2018-11776  

Title: Apache Struts 2 Namespace Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (S2-057)

Vendor: Apache Software Foundation

Description: Apache Struts versions 2.3 to 2.3.34 and 2.5 to 2.5.16 suffer from possible Remote Code Execution when using results with no namespace and in same time, its upper action(s) have no or wildcard namespace. Same possibility when using url tag which doesn't have value and action set and in same time, its upper action(s) have no or wildcard namespace.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID: CVE-2018-2628

Title: Oracle Weblogic Deserialization Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Oracle

Description: Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Core Components). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0, 12.1.3.0, 12.2.1.2 and 12.2.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via T3 to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)


ID: CVE-2018-8174

Title: Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: The VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to how it handles objects in memory. An attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID: CVE-2018-7600

Title: Drupal Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (SA-CORE-2018-002)

Vendor: Drupal

Description: Drupal before 7.58, 8.x before 8.3.9, 8.4.x before 8.4.6, and 8.5.x before 8.5.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of an issue affecting multiple subsystems with default or common module configurations.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID: CVE-2018-0886

Title: Microsoft Credential Security Support Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: The Credential Security Support Provider protocol (CredSSP) in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and 1709 Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows a remote code execution vulnerability due to how CredSSP validates request during the authentication process, aka "CredSSP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability".

CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


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MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES Feb. 21 - 28:

COMPILED BY THE TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP


SHA 256: 3f6e3d8741da950451668c8333a4958330e96245be1d592fcaa485f4ee4eadb3

MD5: 47b97de62ae8b2b927542aa5d7f3c858

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/3f6e3d8741da950451668c8333a4958330e96245be1d592fcaa485f4ee4eadb3/details

Typical Filename: qmreportupload

Claimed Product: qmreportupload.exe

Detection Name: Win.Trojan.Generic::in10.talos


SHA 256: 3573bf742920655ec2c28c9ec4ac04194e38096f54c63f0ceb02d366c1034f56

MD5: b6ca0e72b072f40f5544b9fd054d6ed1

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/3573bf742920655ec2c28c9ec4ac04194e38096f54c63f0ceb02d366c1034f56/details

Typical Filename: maftask.zip

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: Auto.3573BF7429.Sbmt.tht.Talos


SHA 256: c3e530cc005583b47322b6649ddc0dab1b64bcf22b124a492606763c52fb048f

MD5: e2ea315d9a83e7577053f52c974f6a5a

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/c3e530cc005583b47322b6649ddc0dab1b64bcf22b124a492606763c52fb048f/details

Typical Filename: Tempmf582901854.exe

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: W32.AgentWDCR:Gen.21gn.1201


SHA 256: 15716598f456637a3be3d6c5ac91266142266a9910f6f3f85cfd193ec1d6ed8b

MD5: 799b30f47060ca05d80ece53866e01cc

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/15716598f456637a3be3d6c5ac91266142266a9910f6f3f85cfd193ec1d6ed8b/details

Typical Filename: 799b30f47060ca05d80ece53866e01cc.vir

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: W32.Generic:Gen.21ij.1201


SHA 256: 18042540b39d543e9e648e5d0b059d2e8c74889bb9353674be59c94da265f393

MD5: 1a5a7532854ab45ac74b1c657fe47941

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/18042540b39d543e9e648e5d0b059d2e8c74889bb9353674be59c94da265f393/details

Typical Filename: helperamc.zip

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: W32.18042540B3-95.SBX.TG


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