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@RISK provides a reliable weekly summary of (1) newly discovered attack vectors, (2) vulnerabilities with active new exploits, (3) insightful explanations of how recent attacks worked, and other valuable data

A key purpose of the @RISK is to provide the data that will ensure that the 20 Critical Controls (the US and UK benchmark for effective protection of networked systems) continue to be the most effective defenses for all known attack vectors. But since it is also valuable for security practitioners, SANS is making it available to the 145,000 security practitioners who have completed SANS security training and others at their organizations who hope to stay current with the offensive methods in use.

September 10, 2015
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@RISK: The Consensus Security Vulnerability Alert

Vol. 15, Num. 36

Providing a reliable, weekly summary of newly discovered attack vectors, vulnerabilities with active exploits, and explanations of how recent attacks worked.

Archived issues may be found at http://www.sans.org/newsletters/risk/

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CONTENTS:

NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES
INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY
VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE
MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES 2015-09-01 - 2015-09-08
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TOP VULNERABILITY THIS WEEK: Microsoft Releases Monthly Set of Security Advisories for September 2015

********************** Sponsored By AlienVault *********************

It's Here: Gartner Magic Quadrant for SIEM 2015. Download Now:

http://www.sans.org/info/180112

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TRAINING UPDATE

- -- SANS Network Security 2015| Las Vegas, NV | September 14-19, 2015 | Join our top-notch instructors in Las Vegas where they will be teaching more than 45 courses. Enhance your information security skills by taking one of our advanced courses in digital forensics, penetration testing, cyber defense, or secure app development. SANS Network Security 2015 also offers specialty courses within the fields of Industrial Control Systems, Security Management, IT Audit, and Legal.
http://www.sans.org/u/5ZY

- --SANS Cyber Defense Initiative ® 2015 | Washington DC | December 12-19, 2015 | Join more than 1,000 information security experts and peers for SANS' epic final training event of the year! More than 30 courses will be taught by SANS' top instructors. Three NetWars challenges - including the 2015 NetWars Tournament of Champions - and numerous SANS@Night presentations make CDI the DC event not to miss.
http://www.sans.org/u/7QC 36 courses.

- --Data Breach Investigation Summit | Dallas, TX | September 21-26, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7QH
4 courses.

- -- SANS Baltimore 2015| Baltimore, MD | September 21-26, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7tv
4 courses.

- --SANS Seattle 2015 | Seattle, WA | October 5-10, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7QW
6 courses.

- --SANS Tysons Corner 2015 | Tysons Corner, VA | October 12-17, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7R1
8 courses.

- -- SANS DFIR Prague 2015 | Prague, Czech Republic | October 5-17, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7tA
11 courses.

- -- SOS: SANS October Singapore | Singapore, Singapore | October 12-24, 2015 |
http://www.sans.org/u/7tP
8 courses.

- - --Can't travel? SANS offers LIVE online instruction. Day and Evening courses available!

- -- Multi-week Live SANS training
http://www.sans.org/u/X9
Contact mentor@sans.org

- -- Looking for training in your own community?
http://www.sans.org/u/Xo

- --Save on On-Demand training (30 full courses) - See samples at
http://www.sans.org/u/XD

Plus Amsterdam, Seoul, Tallinn, and Bangalore all in the next 90 days.

For a list of all upcoming events, on-line and live:
http://www.sans.org/u/XN

********************** Sponsored Links: ********************

1) In case you missed it: What Works in Vulnerability Management: Lifecycle Vulnerability Management and Continuous Monitoring with Rapid7 Nexpose - featuring John Pescatore and Chris Prewitt.
http://www.sans.org/info/180117

2) Turn on the Lights! Case Studies of Malware in Memory. Tuesday, September 15 at 3:30 PM EDT (19:30:00 UTC) with Tyler Halfpop.
http://www.sans.org/info/180122

3) Threats in the Unknown: Applied intelligence-driven approaches to real-time threat detection. Thursday, September 17 at 1:00 PM EDT (17:00:00 UTC) with Jasper Graham.
http://www.sans.org/info/180127

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NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES
SELECTED BY THE TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP

Title: Microsoft Releases Monthly Set of Security Advisories for September 2015
Description: Microsoft has issued their monthly set of security bulletins with a total of 12 bulletins addressing 55 vulnerabilities. Five bulletins are rated "Critical" this month and address vulnerabilities in Edge, Graphics Component, Internet Explorer, Journal, and Office. The other seven bulletins are rated "Important" and address vulnerabilities in the .NET Framework, Active Directory, Exchange, Hyper-V, Media Center, Skype for Business, and Task Management.
Reference:
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/security/ms15-sep.aspx
Snort SID: 35719-35720, 33765-33766, 35955-35960, 35963-36021

Title: Cisco Integrated Management Controller Supervisor and Cisco UCS Director Remote File Overwrite Vulnerability
Description: Cisco has issued a security advisory for Cisco Integrated Management Controller (IMC) Supervisor and Cisco UCS Director. Both products "contain a remote file overwrite vulnerability that could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to overwrite arbitrary system files, resulting in system instability or a denial of service (DoS) condition." Cisco has released updated software to address the detects in IMC Supervisor and UCS Director.
Reference:
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20150902-cimcs
Snort SID: 35941

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INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY

Arrests Tied to Citadel, Dridex Malware
http://krebsonsecurity.com/2015/09/arrests-tied-to-citadel-dridex-malware/

How Does It Work: IPTables
https://n0where.net/how-does-it-work-iptables/

Mozilla's Bugzilla breached
https://blog.mozilla.org/security/2015/09/04/improving-security-for-bugzilla/

Sofacy Recycles Carberp and Metasploit Code
https://labsblog.f-secure.com/2015/09/08/sofacy-recycles-carberp-and-metasploit-code/

The state of Ransomware in 2015
http://blog.fox-it.com/2015/09/07/the-state-of-ransomware-in-2015/

Multi-COM Loading Methods Used In Targeted Attack
http://blog.fortinet.com/post/multi-com-loading-methods-used-in-targeted-attack

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RECENT VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE
COMPILED BY THE QUALYS VULNERABILITY RESEARCH TEAM.

This is a list of recent vulnerabilities for which exploits are available. System administrators can use this list to help in prioritization of their remediation activities. The Qualys Vulnerability Research Team compiles this information based on various exploit frameworks, exploit databases, exploit kits and monitoring of internet activity.

ID: CVE-2015-1486
Title: Symantec Endpoint Protection Manager Authentication Bypass
Vendor: Symantec
Description: The management console in Symantec Endpoint Protection Manager (SEPM) 12.1 before 12.1-RU6-MP1 allows remote attackers to bypass authentication via a crafted password-reset action that triggers a new administrative session.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P)

ID: CVE-2015-0816
Title: Mozilla Firefox "resource:// document" Design Error Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Vendor: Mozilla Firefox
Description: Mozilla Firefox before 37.0, Firefox ESR 31.x before 31.6, and Thunderbird before 31.6 do not properly restrict resource: URLs, which makes it easier for remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges by leveraging the ability to bypass the Same Origin Policy, as demonstrated by the resource: URL associated with PDF.js.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 5.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)

ID: CVE-2015-0802
Title: Mozilla Firefox Privileged Window Design Error Security Bypass Vulnerability
Vendor: Mozilla Firefox
Description: Mozilla Firefox before 37.0 relies on docshell type information instead of page principal information for Window.webidl access control, which might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code with chrome privileges via certain content navigation that leverages the reachability of a privileged window with an unintended persistence of access to restricted internal methods.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 5.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N)

ID: CVE-2014-6332
Title: Microsoft Windows OLE Automation Array Memory Corruption Code Execution Vulnerability (MS14-064)
Vendor: Microsoft
Description: OleAut32.dll in OLE in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2012 Gold and R2, and Windows RT Gold and 8.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site, as demonstrated by an array-redimensioning attempt that triggers improper handling of a size value in the SafeArrayDimen function, aka "Windows OLE Automation Array Remote Code Execution Vulnerability."
CVSS v2 Base Score: 9.3 (AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

ID: CVE-2015-5122
Title: Adobe Flash Player Use-after-Free Code Execution Vulnerability
Vendor: Adobe
Description: A use-after-free vulnerability has been identified in Adobe Flash Player. The error occurs in the opaqueBackground property 7 setter of the flash.display.DisplayObject class.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

ID: CVE-2015-5119
Title: Adobe Flash ActionScript 3 ByteArray Use-After-Free Vulnerability
Vendor: Adobe
Description: Use-after-free vulnerability in the ByteArray class in the ActionScript 3 (AS3) implementation in Adobe Flash Player 13.x through 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and 11.x through 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via crafted Flash content that overrides a ValueOf function, as exploited in the wild in July 2015.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

ID: CVE-2015-3090
Title: Adobe Flash Player ShaderJob Buffer Overflow
Vendor: Adobe
Description: Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.289 and 14.x through 17.x before 17.0.0.188 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.460 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 17.0.0.172, Adobe AIR SDK before 17.0.0.172, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 17.0.0.172 allow attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (memory corruption) via unspecified vectors, a different vulnerability than CVE-2015-3078, CVE-2015-3089, and CVE-2015-3093.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

ID: CVE-2015-3113
Title: Adobe Flash Player Buffer Overflow (APSB15-14)
Vendor: Adobe
Description: Heap-based buffer overflow in Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.296 and 14.x through 18.x before 18.0.0.194 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.468 on Linux allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors, as exploited in the wild in June 2015.
CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

ID: CVE-2015-1701
Title: Microsoft Windows Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Vendor: Microsoft
Description: Win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows Server 2003 SP2, Vista SP2, and Server 2008 SP2 allows local users to gain privileges via a crafted application, as exploited in the wild in April 2015, aka "Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability."
CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.2 (AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)

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MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES 2015-09-01 - 2015-09-08:
COMPILED BY TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP

SHA 256: 4F40A54A972991F23A9EA95485BF53C1B54671E7643C322F00508CF93DB7652C
MD5: af846734eff01cb1131bfdef622bbdeb
VirusTotal:
https://www.virustotal.com/file/4F40A54A972991F23A9EA95485BF53C1B54671E7643C322F00508CF93DB7652C/analysis/#additional-info
Typical Filename: inf_pu_toolkit.swf
Claimed Product: Infinity Popup Toolkit
Detection Name: SWF.INF.PU.TOOLKIT.tht.VRT

SHA 256: 7972527882C56321647AE5566DCD8E4AB9E19167F12F4D3C2A3A35F0079D185A
MD5: e01e65c57cae0029b35b89569820d1a9
VirusTotal:
https://www.virustotal.com/file/7972527882C56321647AE5566DCD8E4AB9E19167F12F4D3C2A3A35F0079D185A/analysis/#additional-info
Typical Filename: Cas_2155499.zip
Claimed Product: N/A
Detection Name: W32.7972527882-100.SBX.VIOC

SHA 256: 55F173FB7CE33654D379663215DE48BD2F13CA4A607CBE4D90962DE33A4972E6
MD5: f86280b1bccf1069d66529f752b9d430
VirusTotal:
https://www.virustotal.com/file/55F173FB7CE33654D379663215DE48BD2F13CA4A607CBE4D90962DE33A4972E6/analysis/#additional-info
Typical Filename: Runner.exe
Claimed Product: Search Protect
Detection Name: W32.SearchProtect:GenMaliciousAIBH.18hg.1201

SHA 256: C3E53449F7972D48E8EC47313843EDC3D5EB66EE6C5E412D1EAA84B47E45F896
MD5: c6876913891e45cca2523f07f371444a
VirusTotal:
https://www.virustotal.com/file/C3E53449F7972D48E8EC47313843EDC3D5EB66EE6C5E412D1EAA84B47E45F896/analysis/#additional-info
Typical Filename: N/A
Claimed Product: Baidu Japan Inc.
Detection Name: W32.Auto.c3e534.182140.in01

SHA 256: 67FCFC2A8A4FDCD1309450455F1A532EE8FB92D858C0857CA9B49EA4A84A3399
MD5: 0b656cf2d1ea931b7c5d882ec68e45bf
VirusTotal:
https://www.virustotal.com/file/67FCFC2A8A4FDCD1309450455F1A532EE8FB92D858C0857CA9B49EA4A84A3399/analysis/#additional-info
Typical Filename: Case_5760566.zip
Claimed Product: N/A
Detection Name: W32.Auto.67fcfc.182244.in01

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