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@RISK provides a reliable weekly summary of (1) newly discovered attack vectors, (2) vulnerabilities with active new exploits, (3) insightful explanations of how recent attacks worked, and other valuable data

A key purpose of the @RISK is to provide the data that will ensure that the 20 Critical Controls (the US and UK benchmark for effective protection of networked systems) continue to be the most effective defenses for all known attack vectors. But since it is also valuable for security practitioners, SANS is making it available to the 145,000 security practitioners who have completed SANS security training and others at their organizations who hope to stay current with the offensive methods in use.

May 17, 2018

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     @RISK: The Consensus Security Vulnerability Alert

                    May 17, 2018 - Vol. 18, Num. 20


Providing a reliable, weekly summary of newly discovered attack vectors,

vulnerabilities with active exploits, and explanations of how recent

attacks worked


Archived issues may be found at http://www.sans.org/newsletters/at-risk


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CONTENTS:

NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES

INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY

VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE

MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES May 10 - 17

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TOP VULNERABILITY THIS WEEK: Adobe releases updates for Acrobat, Reader, Photoshop


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TRAINING UPDATE


-- SANSFIRE 2018 | Washington, DC | July 14-21 | https://www.sans.org/event/sansfire-2018


-- SANS Amsterdam May 2018 | May 28-June 2 | https://www.sans.org/event/amsterdam-may-2018


-- SANS Rocky Mountain 2018 | Denver, CO | June 4-9 | https://www.sans.org/event/rocky-mountain-2018


-- SANS London June 2018 | June 4-12 | https://www.sans.org/event/london-june-2018


-- DFIR Summit & Training 2018 | Austin, TX | June 7-14 | https://www.sans.org/event/digital-forensics-summit-2018


-- Cloud Insecurity Summit - DC | Crystal City, VA | June 8 | https://www.sans.org/event/cloud-insecurity-summit-dc


-- Cloud Insecurity Summit - Austin | Austin, TX | June 11 | https://www.sans.org/event/cloud-insecurity-summit-tx


-- SANS Boston Summer 2018 | August 6-11 | https://www.sans.org/event/boston-summer-2018


-- SANS Cyber Defence Canberra 2018 | June 25-July 7 | https://www.sans.org/event/cyber-defence-canberra-2018


-- SANS Tokyo Autumn 2018 | September 3-15 | https://www.sans.org/event/tokyo-autumn-2018


-- SANS OnDemand and vLive Training | The SANS Training you want with the flexibility you need. Special Offer: Get a GIAC Certification Attempt Included or Take $350 Off with SANS Online Training until May 30. https://www.sans.org/online-security-training/specials/


-- Can't travel? SANS offers online instruction for maximum flexibility


-- Live Daytime training with Simulcast - https://www.sans.org/simulcast


-- Evening training 2x per week for 6 weeks with vLive | https://www.sans.org/vlive


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-- Single Course Training


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Community SANS | https://www.sans.org/community/


-- View the full SANS course catalog and Cyber Security Skills Roadmap


https://www.sans.org/courses


https://www.sans.org/cyber-security-skills-roadmap


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NOTABLE RECENT SECURITY ISSUES

SELECTED BY THE TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP


Title: Adobe fixes flaws in Acrobat, Reader, Photoshop

Description: Adobe has released several fixes to flaws in its Acrobat, Reader and Photoshop products. There were multiple vulnerabilities in both products that could lead to remote code execution on the victim's machine.

Reference: https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2018/05/multiple-acrobat-reader-vulns.html

Snort SID: 45506-45507, 45521-45522


Title: Protections against Rubella Crimeware

Description: Rubella Macro Builder, a crimeware kit that's been gaining strength since late April, has been used as a cheap and easy way for malicious actors to deploy social-engineering campaigns. There are new protections against this kit and block the payload.

Reference: https://snort.org/advisories/talos-rules-2018-05-10

Snort SID: 46628 - 46631


Title: Cisco Prime File Upload servlet arbitrary file upload

Description: Cisco has fixed a vulnerability in Cisco Prime File Upload that could allow an attacker to upload arbitrary files to any directory on a device and execute those files.

Reference: https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180502-prime-upload

Snort SID: 46492 - 46494


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INTERESTING NEWS FROM AROUND THE SECURITY COMMUNITY


A new attack method recently discovered could amplify future distributed denial-of-service attacks.

https://www.imperva.com/blog/2018/05/new-ddos-attack-method-demands-a-fresh-approach-to-amplification-assault-mitigation/


Kaspersky Labs is building a new data center in Sweden in an effort to rebuild its credibility and distance itself from accusations of spying.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-kaspersky-lab-switzerland/kaspersky-lab-to-open-swiss-data-center-to-combat-spying-allegations-idUSKCN1IG18W


John Bolton, U.S. President Donald Trump's recently appointed national security advisor, has floated the possibility of eliminating the White House's top cyber security position.

https://www.politico.com/story/2018/05/09/bolton-white-house-cyber-czar-523430


Cyber security firm Symantec disclosed that it is carrying out an invesitgation into its internal disclosure of financial information. The company's stock dropped 33.1 percent on May 11, and rebounded slightly on the 14th.

https://www.marketwatch.com/story/symantec-discloses-more-about-internal-investigation-after-stock-recovers-2018-05-14


A new cryptocurrency miner is stealing Facebook credentials and installs mining scripts on victim's machines.

https://www.zdnet.com/article/nigelthorn-malware-steals-facebook-credentials-mines-for-cryptocurrency/


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RECENT

VULNERABILITIES FOR WHICH EXPLOITS ARE AVAILABLE

COMPILED BY THE QUALYS VULNERABILITY RESEARCH TEAM


This is a list of recent vulnerabilities for which exploits are

available. System administrators can use this list to help in

prioritization of their remediation activities. The Qualys Vulnerability

Research Team compiles this information based on various exploit

frameworks, exploit databases, exploit kits and monitoring of internet

activity.


ID:     CVE-2018-8174

Title:     Windows VBScript Engine Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: The VBScript engine contains a remote code execution vulnerability due to how it handles objects in memory. An attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2018-7600

Title:     Drupal Core Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (SA-CORE-2018-002)

Vendor: Drupal

Description: Drupal before 7.58, 8.x before 8.3.9, 8.4.x before 8.4.6, and 8.5.x before 8.5.1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code because of an issue affecting multiple subsystems with default or common module configurations.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2018-0886

Title:     Microsoft Credential Security Support Provider Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: The Credential Security Support Provider protocol (CredSSP) in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1, Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1 and RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, and 1709 Windows Server 2016 and Windows Server, version 1709 allows a remote code execution vulnerability due to how CredSSP validates request during the authentication process, aka "CredSSP Remote Code Execution Vulnerability".

CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.6 (AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2018-4878

Title:     Adobe Flash Player Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (APSA18-01)

Vendor: Adobe

Description: A critical vulnerability exists in Adobe Flash Player 28.0.0.137 and earlier versions. Successful exploitation could potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. Adobe is aware of a report that an exploit for CVE-2018-4878 exists in the wild and is being used in targeted attacks.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2017-10271

Title:     Oracle WebLogic WLS Security Component Remote Code Execution

Vendor: Oracle

Description: Vulnerability in the Oracle WebLogic Server component of Oracle Fusion Middleware (subcomponent: WLS Security). Supported versions that are affected are 10.3.6.0.0, 12.1.3.0.0, 12.2.1.1.0 and 12.2.1.2.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle WebLogic Server. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle WebLogic Server.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 5.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P)


ID:     CVE-2017-8759

Title:     Microsoft .NET Framework Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Microsoft

Description: A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Microsoft .NET Framework processes untrusted input. Microsoft is aware of a report that an exploit for CVE-2017-8759 exists in the wild and is being used in targeted attacks.

Microsoft published a .NET security update to address this issue.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2017-9805

Title:     Apache Struts REST plugin Remote Code Execution (S2-052)

Vendor: Apache Struts

Description: The REST Plugin is using a XStreamHandler with an instance of XStream for deserialization without any type filtering and this can lead to Remote Code Execution when deserializing XML payloads.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


ID:     CVE-2017-5638

Title:     Apache Struts2 Input Validation Code Execution Vulnerability

Vendor: Apache

Description: The Jakarta Multipart parser in Apache Struts 2 2.3.x before 2.3.32 and 2.5.x before 2.5.10.1 mishandles file upload, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a #cmd= string in a crafted Content-Type HTTP header, as exploited in the wild in March 2017.

CVSS v2 Base Score: 10.0 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C)


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MOST PREVALENT MALWARE FILES May 10 - 17

:

COMPILED BY TALOS SECURITY INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH GROUP


SHA 256: bb5ca947a9ed44d46e2845bdc3eac1bd368577aa40a8dcd1fae29b8da5b0253e

MD5: 9ff32613fc850c9937257665ec051e699ff

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/bb5ca947a9ed44d46e2845bdc3eac1bd368577aa40a8dcd1fae29b8da5b0253e/details

Typical Filename: helperamc.zip

Claimed Product: Advanced Mac Cleaner

Detection Name: PUA.Osx.Dropper.Gt32supportgeeks::in03.talos


SHA 256: a84a97e3434ec5efcffe3fa230755a9cdf24583c237bee91191d2f97565040cb

MD5: 00a2ab0d05fd46053cde764acacc16d0

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/a84a97e3434ec5efcffe3fa230755a9cdf24583c237bee91191d2f97565040cb/details

Typical Filename: ojec.exe

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: W32.Variant:Gen.21gk.1201


SHA 256: 36e3d1a76e4b90182e93d03a993ebd5022930cdc4fa38573a135ac2fa4093c1d

MD5:     b591fb11177173525140169eb92b89fab59

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/36e3d1a76e4b90182e93d03a993ebd5022930cdc4fa38573a135ac2fa4093c1d/details

Typical Filename: Service_KMS.exe

Claimed Product: KMSpico

Detection Name: Win.Dropper.Kmsactivator


SHA 256: 5668fdb4db8c2c09e6486db53e4811a5047899153f9920311ec451cfdae397fa

MD5: 2f0e886f0f49c8920aabeec1c010e640

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/5668fdb4db8c2c09e6486db53e4811a5047899153f9920311ec451cfdae397fa/details

Typical Filename: 2f0e886f0f49c8920aabeec1c010e640.virus

Claimed Product: N/A

Detection Name: Andr.Trojan.Generic


SHA 256: a369857c39e313e828e156ee26c139e1c3bd487c5962e6faccc4522970c4119b

MD5: 4c97237fad8339c8ed07f5e8de96e43a

VirusTotal: https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/a369857c39e313e828e156ee26c139e1c3bd487c5962e6faccc4522970c4119b/details

Typical Filename: MFC140JPN.DLL

Claimed Product: Microsoft(R) Visual Studio(R) 2015

Detection Name: W32.A369857C39-100.SBX.TG


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